Reveal Math Grade 3, Unit 7: Shapes and Perimeter

In this unit, your child sorts shapes by their attributes, or features, and sees that squares, rectangles, and rhombuses all belong to the larger family of quadrilaterals. Children also find perimeter, the distance around a shape, and missing side lengths. It follows the fractions unit, links back to the earlier area work, and leads into a unit on data and graphs.

By Math teacher, parent, and founder of Bobby’s Math Club

What is my child learning in Unit 7?

Sample questions to try together

These are real questions from our practice. Tap the speaker to hear one read aloud, or the light bulb for a hint, and talk about the answer together.

Question 1 of 3

Look at the shapes. They are all quadrilaterals. How many of them have 4 square corners?

Shapes in a row, from left to right: a blue shape with 4 straight sides, all the same length, and 4 square corners; an orange shape with 4 straight sides: a short top side, a longer bottom side, and 2 slanted sides; a green shape with 4 straight sides, 2 long and 2 short, and 4 square corners.
  • 2
  • 3
  • 1

How you can help

  1. Walk around a table or rug, counting steps along each side, then add the sides together to find its perimeter in steps.
  2. Make shapes with straws or pipe cleaners and ask your child to sort them: which have four sides, which have square corners, and which have equal sides?
  3. Use 12 craft sticks to build different rectangles, such as 1 by 5 and 2 by 4, and compare: the perimeter is the same, but is the area?

Where kids can get stuck

  • Adding only the two side lengths shown, so a 5 by 3 rectangle gets a perimeter of 8 instead of 16.
  • Leaving shapes with four uneven straight sides out of the quadrilateral group, counting only squares and rectangles.
  • Assuming rectangles with the same perimeter must have the same area, though a 1 by 5 and a 2 by 4 do not.

Practice makes perfect

Bobby's Math Club has practice problems that adapt to your child’s level, each with a detailed explanation and an easy-to-follow video, so your child can build confidence in these skills one step at a time.

Words your child will hear

attribute
A feature of a shape, such as its number of sides or square corners.
polygon
A flat, closed shape with straight sides.
quadrilateral
Any flat, closed shape with 4 straight sides.
rhombus
A quadrilateral with 4 equal sides.
rectangle
A quadrilateral with 4 square corners.
square
A quadrilateral with 4 equal sides and 4 square corners.
perimeter
The distance all the way around a shape.
side length
How long one side of a shape is.

Ready to build your child’s confidence with shapes and perimeter?

In Bobby's Math Club, your child practices these skills at just the right level, with a hint when they need one, a clear explanation after every question, and kid-friendly videos. Unlimited practice is free.

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Robert “Bobby” Barnett

Written by Robert “Bobby” Barnett

Bobby is an award-winning math teacher, the author of Meet Every Learner’s Needs, and the father of two elementary-school math learners. He uses Bobby’s Math Club with his own kids a few times every week. Learn more or contact Bobby.

Which math standards does Reveal Math Grade 3 Unit 7 cover?

Reveal Math Grade 3 Unit 7 covers these math standards. Each one links to what it means, sample questions, and teaching strategies.

  • 3.G.A.1: Sort shapes into groups, like quadrilaterals (four-sided shapes).
  • 3.MD.D.8: Find the perimeter, the distance around a shape, or a missing side.

All 3rd grade math standards

For teachers: Unit names and order vary between editions and districts, so your school’s own materials have the exact sequence. Learn how Bobby's Math Club can help your students grow.